# Net imports of concentrates and residues (CN 2603, 2620 30) – imports minus exports, Spain (copper) – ES, 2024

**133.3 tys. t**

- Fact ID: `PCUES-N-KONC`
- Label (PL): Przywóz netto koncentratów i pozostałości (CN 2603, 2620 30) – przywóz minus wywóz, Hiszpania (miedź)
- Value (machine): 133.3
- Standard deviation: 9.3
- Unit: tys. t
- Period: 2024
- Area: ES
- Metal: cu
- Verification: reconciled
- Note: 2024 balance, kt of contained Cu: imports minus exports after reconciliation (negative value – net exports); standard deviation 9.3 without correlation between imports and exports.
- Source: Eurostat, Comext – international trade by CN (DS-045409), annual data – https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/comext/newxtweb/ (class A, CC-BY-4.0)
- Publisher: Eurostat
- Metal flow analysis: [AIWAW-2026-PCUES – Copper Flows in Spain](https://www.ai-waw.com/en/metal-flows/copper-flows-spain.md)

Cite: ai-waw.com, AIWAW-2026-PCUES v1.1, fact PCUES-N-KONC – https://www.ai-waw.com/przeplyw-metali/przeplyw-miedzi-hiszpania