# Scrap to rolling, extrusion and drawing mills (direct melting), EU-27 (copper) – EU27, 2024

**824.7 tys. t**

- Fact ID: `PCUUE-S-PPW-ZLOM`
- Label (PL): Złom do walcowni, prasowni i ciągarni (przetop bezpośredni), UE-27 (miedź)
- Value (machine): 824.7
- Standard deviation: 117.5
- Unit: tys. t
- Period: 2024
- Area: EU27
- Metal: cu
- Verification: reconciled
- Note: 2024 balance, kt of contained Cu: flow derived from the balance equations (not measured), reconciled by weighted least squares (WLS); standard deviation 117.5.
- Source: Copper flow in the EU, 2024 balance – model estimates with a wide uncertainty interval (ai-waw.com) – https://ai-waw.com/przeplyw-metali/przeplyw-miedzi-ue (class C, primary data under the publishers' licences; calculations by ai-waw.com)
- Publisher: ai-waw.com (calculations); data: Eurostat (Comext, PRODCOM, waste statistics, population), USGS, BGS, ICSG, IWCC, company reports
- Metal flow analysis: [AIWAW-2026-PCUUE – EU Copper Flow Analysis](https://www.ai-waw.com/en/metal-flows/eu-copper-flow-analysis.md)

Cite: ai-waw.com, AIWAW-2026-PCUUE v1.3, fact PCUUE-S-PPW-ZLOM – https://www.ai-waw.com/przeplyw-metali/przeplyw-miedzi-ue
